Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Organizations Become More Global

To some the word â€Å"Globalization† may appear to be a clichã ©. To other people, it might seem an end in itself. Serious weights are making the requirement for most organizations to become Global.Globalization is one methods forâ becoming and staying a world-class contender †an objective encased in the statements of purpose of most corporations.When building up a globalization procedure, obviously the developing markets present the best chance. The development projections for Europe, Japan and the United States fail to measure up to a portion of the rising markets.Emerging MarketsThroughout the developing markets an exceptional buyer advertise blast is driving up interest for western-style merchandise and ventures. The biggest portion of buyers in these business sectors is 10 years shy of its pinnacle going through years. In India alone, deals of purchaser products are ascending at 14% every year, while China is developing at practically 20% every year. Couple the pu rchaser going through blast with the as yet thriving requirement for foundation upgrades and you’ll have a scope of chances that reaches out into the trillions of dollars. Activities are arranged or in progress in a significant number of these nations to overhaul transportation andâ telecommunication frameworks, investigate vitality assets, assemble power age offices and give human services facilities.In expansion, the privatization endeavors are introducing a mind blowing scope of chances for speculators, loaning establishments, specialist co-ops and manufacturers.Four key pattern impact developing business sector potentialThere are four key patterns that are affecting the developing business sector potential:1. Socioeconomics: Overall total populace development is currently amassed in theâ developing world. Where modern countries are confronting anâ increasingly more established populace, the developing markets remainâ young. The created world contains just 11% of the w orld’s population.2. Governments: Many nations that once depended on halfway arranged economies are turning out to be showcase driven. Enterprises that governmentsâ previously confined to outside organizations are presently opening to remote investment.3. Correspondences: Access to the developing markets is expanding because of hugeâ developments in interchanges innovation, for example, the Internet and electronic trade. The internet speaks to a significant move in the idea of interchanges just as our impression of distance.4. Urbanization: As framework enhancements are made, urban development in the developing markets will keep on explode.â estimates demonstrate that the developing a lot of world imports will twofold constantly 2010, ascending to over 38%. Organizations astonished by the extent of these numbers must be furnished with the suitable information, data, and system to make its market raids successful.MACRO LEVEL Industry Globalization is because of such factors as :†¢ Level of universal exchange †¢ Intensity of universal rivalry †¢ Worldwide item normalization †¢ Presence of key rivals in all key global markets. †¢ Intra-firm exchange †¢ Technological force †¢ International linkages of significant worth included exercises among nations †¢International incorporation of significant worth included exercises among nations †¢ WORLDWIDE FREETRADE AGREEMENTS †¢ WORLDWIDE ECONOMIC REFORMS †¢ WORLWIDE FINANCIAL REFORMS †¢ REMOVAL TARIFF BARRIERS BY COUNTRIES †¢ REMOVAL OF SUBSIDIES COUNTRIES †¢ ETC ====================================================THE PUSH FACTORS OF GLOBALIZATIONMarket Drivers†¢ Per capita pay meeting among mechanical countries †¢ Convergence of ways of life and taste †¢ Growth of worldwide and provincial channels †¢ Establishment of world brands †¢ Spread of worldwide and local mediaCost Drivers†¢ Continuing push for economies o f scale ( however counterbalance by adaptable assembling) †¢ Accelerating innovative development †¢ Advances in transportation (e.g., utilization of FedEx to convey pressing supplies starting with one landmass then onto the next) †¢ Emergence of recently industrializing nations with gainful ability and low work costs (e.g., China, India and Indonesia)

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Along lines of Process and emotional struggle with ADHD in the Family Research Paper

Along lines of Process and enthusiastic battle with ADHD in the Family - Research Paper Example It is a direct result of the irregular capacity of the mind that specific issue are found in the human beings.Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a case of such a turmoil which lessens the ordinary elements of the cerebrum. At first it was believed that ADHD just happened in grown-ups however it has been discovered that this condition likewise influences grown-ups. This exposition would spin around the points of view of ADHD and concerning how it influences the kids. ADHD is a neuropsychiatric condition which is portrayed by absence of consideration or fixation for a significant stretch of time. It is a direct result of this trademark the people experiencing ADHD experience issues in doing their day by day life activities.This article would rotate around the analysis of ADHD alongside the treatment and other related issues of ADHD (Grosenbach 2000 and Whiteman et al 1995).Historical Context In request to comprehend the rudiments of ADHD it is fundamental that it is concentrat ed in its recorded setting. ADHD was first found in the mid eighteenth century by George Still. The name given to the turmoil has changed since the time its discovery.George Still led an examination to discover that 20 kids were experiencing the issue of consideration lack. It was here that he set forward a hypothesis with respect to these kids that they might be experiencing a hereditary problem.George Still named the turmoil as the Defect of Moral Thought.... In 1970s more side effects were related with the confusion and this shaped a total range for the turmoil. It was in 1980s that the name Adult Deficiency Disorder appeared and was remembered for the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual III of American Psychiatric Association. In 1987 the name was changed to Adult Deficiency Hyperactivity Disorder and the non energizer medications to treat this issue were presented in 2003 (Fitzgerald et al 2007; Londrie 2006). Analysis The finding of ADHD depends on mental appraisal alongside a conversation with the friends near the kid. Polls are additionally used to evaluate the aptitudes of the youngster based on which he is analyzed. It is through these strategies that the information is gathered and afterward contrasted with the norms of Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM IV) for North America and with International Statistical Classification of sicknesses and related medical issues (ICD 10) for European nations. The signs and s ide effects set somewhere near ICD and DSM IV are then contrasted with check whether the youngster is experiencing the issues set down in it or not (Berger 2008). The sign and indications of ADHD are tension, touchiness, absence of focus and trouble in finishing sorted out undertakings. The kid experiencing ADHD experiences issues in taking his own choice and looks for the assistance of others in finishing the errands throughout his life (Whiteman et al 1995; Grosenbach 2000). Bipolar Disorder ought to be analyzed appropriately as on occasion it gets hard to separate between specific issue and bipolar issue. Consideration Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is one of the clutters which have comparable side effects as Bipolar Disorder. It is fundamental for a wellbeing

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

An Open Letter

An Open Letter Probably one of the most lucrative jobs on campus is that of the dorm desk worker. Not only because future employers love students who have had dorm desk experience (Steve Jobs worked Desk), but also because it’s so easy to multi-task. I am one of said desk workers at Baker, and early last month I made the terrible mistake of taking one of the 8am-10am shifts. I have no problem waking up that early; it’s just… well… that’s when the mail arrives. This year, Desk workers across campus have reported that they have been receiving more packages than usual; I recall having to check maybe 10-15 packages on an average morning in the past, but on that one day last month, I had to check in nearly 50 packages of various sizes. The culprit? Well, most pinned the blame on Amazon for its recent Amazon Student promotion, which gives college students free Amazon Prime membership (with free two-day shipping) for a year. And, supposedly, students have been taking advantage of this, now being so lazy they can’t even go to the store to pick something up. I’ll admit I’m no less guilty than anyone else on this matter. I purchased tea, a scrapbook, and several textbooks from Amazon, and I was considering buying a notebook (the paper kind, not the computer kind), just because of the Prime membership. And last month, The Tech published an article about the package fiasco. Well, today, Amazon, in probably one of the smartest PR moves, took out a full-page ad in The Tech “apologizing” for the additional burden caused by their program. You can take a look at the online and below. And, no, I do not work for Amazon…

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Metamorphosis A Tragic Tale Of Humanity And Change

When do we develop our sense of self? â€Å"Metamorphosis† is a tragic tale of humanity and change that forces us to look deeper at what makes us human and what defines who we are. Whether it be circumstance or adversity that shapes us, it’s easy to see that adversity shapes you deeper. We go about our lives hoping to find meaning in ourselves, as many have said before they go on a journey to ‘find themselves’. Many of us think we have the whole of our personal identity hammered out by the time we reach adulthood. â€Å"Metamorphosis† shows us another facet of the journey to actualized personal identity, in that it cannot be achieved without change and adversity. The transformation Gregor undergoes not only narrows and defines Gregor’s personal identity, but forces his sister to change and define herself. Opening us to the story, Gregor’s account of what is happening and his internal thoughts and feelings give us a concise explanation o f his life before being transformed into a cockroach. As he very ordinarily describes his surroundings, it highlights the stark contrast of his odd circumstance with a very ordinary and real setting. One object of note seemed very odd at first. He describes the solitary picture framed on the wall of his room. â€Å"It was a picture of a lady in a fur hat and stole, sitting bolt upright, holding in the direction of the onlooker a heavy fur muff into which she had thrust the whole of her forearm.† (946) We learn not too much later from his mother’s thatShow MoreRelatedEssay about Critical Analysis of Interview with the Vampire1388 Words   |  6 Pagesthe end. Stereotypical vampires terrorized towns, lived in grim, dark, towering castles and turned into bats when in trouble. Authors were simply not inspired to build a tale around the life of a vampire, his shortcomings, his doubts, his fears. Rather, authors used the vampire as a metaphor for evil that resides in hum anity. Essentially, vampires were the demons inside ourselves that we had to slay. In the 1970’s, Anne Rice reinvented the vampire genre by publishing Interview with the VampireRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Tragicomedy The Tempest1935 Words   |  8 Pageshowever, it is difficult to reach a profound appreciation of the play without understanding its links to other genres, such as the pastoral. The Tragicomedy, as its name would suggest, should meld together in perfect retrospective proportions, the tragic and comical components of both genres. The Tempest demonstrates this well; comic themes are evident throughout the play, from the drunkards Stephano and Trinculo to their interactions with the ‘puppy-headed monster,’ Caliban. However, the comic toneRead More Science Fiction Explored in Frankenstein, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and The Invisible Man2057 Words   |  9 Pagesrelationship to humanity and the world we live in. [AU1]This essay explores the cultural legacy of these three works and seeks to explain why they have been so influential. Frankenstein explores many issues related to science and humanity[AU2]. Behrendt has identified some of the themes as individual and class alienation, social conditioning, gender stereotyping, conflict between rational intellect and intuitive emotion and the revisionist Romantic view of the relation between God and humanity [AU3](1990)Read MoreGreek Mythology8088 Words   |  33 Pages  set  of  diverse  traditional  tales  told  by  the  ancient  Greeks  about  the  exploits  of  gods   and  heroes  and  their  relations  with  ordinary  mortals.   The  ancient  Greeks  worshiped  many  gods  within  a  culture  that  tolerated  diversity.  Unlike  other  belief   systems,  Greek  culture  recognized  no  single  truth  or  code  and  produced  no  sacred,  written  text  like   the  Bible  or  the  Qur’an.  Stories  about  the  origins  and  acti ons  of  Greek  divinities  varied  widely,   depending,  for  example,  on  whether  the  tale  appeared  in  a  comedyRead MoreEssay on The Odyssey21353 Words   |  86 PagesTelemachus visits Pylos and Sparta and learns about his fathers heroic acts from Nestor, Menelaus, and Helen. In the meantime, Odysseus is released from his captivity on Calypsos isle and reaches the kingdom of Phaecia. He recounts the tales of his adventures after the battle of Troy to the Phaecians, after which the Phaecians aid him in reaching his homeland. Upon reaching Ithaca, Athene disguises him as a beggar. He stays at his swineherds house, to which Athene brings his sonRead MoreRomanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look at Jack Kerouacs On the Road12240 Words   |  49 Pagespaper into his typewriter, and for the next 20 days or so, began typing up his â€Å"road† notes from a series of notebooks that documented his travels across the United States and Mexico. These notes were compiled and fictionalized into a bildungsroman tale of two young men who were searching the back roads, tiny hamlets and big cities of post-World War II America. This became the critically acclaimed novel, On the Road. At the center are two young men, Sal Paradise (Kerouac), a college student, andRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesorganization culture Creating a culture that gives meaning to work Developing understanding of culture Developing a ‘practical theory’ of organizational culture The vehicles of culture The processes of the com munication of culture The ‘heart of culture’ A tale of two cultures How neo-modernist organization theory develops challenges in the design of organizations The processual perspective Design and development Conclusions: does neo-modernist organization theory exercise challenges for new visions of the

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Essay on The Rise Of Frederick Douglass - 917 Words

Frederick Douglass was a man born into slavery. Separated from his mother and unaware of his fathers identity, he was left to bear the burden of slavery all on his own. Early on Douglass realized that an education was his ticket to freedom. Throughout his life Douglas met many obstacles on his way to freedom, and more often than not these obstacles were created at the hands of one of his many masters. In his letters, Douglass speaks of no less than five masters under which he was forced to serve, his original master, the Auld brothers, Mr. Covey, and William Freeland. While all of these men were bad, some actually meant well and were simply victims of their time. However some of these men were cruel and†¦show more content†¦However, Mr. Ault put a stop to this, If you give a nigger an inch, he will take an ellÂ… Learning would spoil the best nigger in the world. (p.946) It is while listening to this oration that a young Douglass sees just how important it is that he does in fact learn to read, These words sank deep into my heartÂ…From that moment, I understood the pathway from slavery to freedomÂ…I set out with high hopeÂ…at whatever cost of trouble, to learn how to read. (p.946) Frederick stayed with this family for most of his young life, taking every opportunity he could to gain knowledge. After spending seven years under Master Hugh he was sent to live with Thomas Ault. Thomas Ault was definitely a bad man to have a master. He was a religious man who used his religious beliefs as an excuse for his barbarism. Master Thomas would definitely be considered one of the bad apples. But, perhaps, his biggest influence on Douglass happened when he sent Frederick off to be broken by Mr. Covey. Mr. Covey was as mean as they come, rotten to the core to say the least. However, it was while Douglass was under the control of Mr. Covey, that he became a man. He stood up to the slave driver Covey, letting him know that he would be his whipping boy no longer, Â…but at this moment Ââ€" from whence came the spirit I dont know Ââ€" I resolved to fight... (p.960), after this incident, the regular beatings stopped. Douglass wonderedShow MoreRelatedFrederick Douglass: The Rise of a Slave Essay example1906 Words   |  8 Pageshe Rise of a Slave Frederick Douglass is a former slave who made great effort in order to obtain freedom. He is born into slavery in the state of Maryland and he barely knows his parents. Douglass is unique compare to other slaves because he learns how to read and write. He found a way to escape from his master and settles in Massachusetts. Frederick Douglass writes his text to abolish slavery and to change it as well; he plays an important role in securing the equal rights of African-AmericansRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1351 Words   |  6 PagesBrown 8th period English 1/4/16 Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Research Paper Frederick Douglass positively influenced the United States politically and peacefully, as reflected in the literature of the Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass. His work described slavery and provided key information to show the world how slavery really was. Frederick Douglass showed America how terrible the life as a slave was. Frederick Douglass was born a slave in Talbot County, Maryland. He was unsureRead MoreAn Analysis Of Frederick Douglass s The Light Of Anti Abolitionism 941 Words   |  4 PagesFourth of July† was brilliantly written by Frederick Douglass in the heat of anti-abolitionism. The speech was well written and executed by using imagery and language, using emotional tones to garner sympathy and understanding, and the overarching idea that slavery was wrong. The tone all through the speech shows the passion and fervor Mister Douglass was feeling that day and really goes to show why this speech is fantastic. To start, Frederick Douglass uses heavy and raw imagery to paint a surrealRead MoreFrederick Douglass, An American Slave1114 Words   |  5 Pages Frederick Douglass is well known for many of his literary achievements. He is best known, now, as a writer. As a writer, Frederick Douglass shined. As a speaker, he was the best. There was no abolitionist, black or white, that was more for his speaking skills. (McFeely, 206) So impressive were Frederick Douglass’s oratorical and intellectual abilities that opponents refused to believe that he had been a slave and alleged that he was a impostor brought up on the public byRead MoreEssay Frederick Douglass and Slavery1448 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Douglass was born a slave in 1817, in Maryland. He educatedRead MoreFrederick Douglass Research Paper1165 Words   |  5 PagesUnit VII: Frederick Douglass Relevance in the 21st Century Born into a life of slavery, Frederick Douglass overcame a boatload of obstacles in his very accomplished life. While a slave he was able to learn how to read and write, which was the most significant accomplishment in his life. This was significant, not only because it was forbidden for a slave to read due to the slaveholders wanting to keep them ignorant to preserve slavery, but because it was the starting point for Frederick to think moreRead MoreEliot s Influences On Literature1013 Words   |  5 PagesFrederick Douglass and T.S. Eliot’s Influences On Literature The nineteenth and twentieth century were pivotal times in the world of literature. Many new elements of writing and style were evolving and authors all over the world were finding ways to present what they felt most passionate about. Some writers opened their readers up to newer ideas by the means of, as Ezra Pound once stated, â€Å"making it new.† Two writers in particular who did a fantastic job of this were Frederick Douglass and T.S.Read MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1243 Words   |  5 Pages Frederick Douglass slave owner was his dad. This book is Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. The author is Frederick Douglass of his narrative. Frederick Douglass was born into slavery he was working on the farm by age 7. His dad ( Fred’s slave owner ) whipped him as well as Fred’s mom. He was born in Tuckahoe, near Hillsborough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot county, Maryland. â€Å"I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containingRead MoreFrederick Douglass And Slavery.1438 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Douglass was born a slave in 1817, in Maryland. He educatedRead MoreAnalysis Of Frederick Douglass s World Literature 1144 Words   |  5 PagesJenifer E. Forrest Leslie Lovenstein World Literature from 1650 to the Present - Online 26 November 2014 Frederick Douglass: From Chains to Podium When a man grows up as an untaught slave in the southern eighteenth-century, he has no other ambitions than to be free. But for Frederick Douglass, freedom was merely step one. Douglass began his life on a plantation owed from the moment he arrived. He was not destined to stay put there. Born in (what he can come close to) 1818, he began life out as a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Cathedral by Raymond Carver Free Essays

Raymond Carver, the author of Cathedral was born in Oregon in 1938. He came from a poor family. At the age of 40 he was one of the most promising writers of his generation and was also near ruin in everyway from alcoholism. We will write a custom essay sample on The Cathedral by Raymond Carver or any similar topic only for you Order Now He quit drinking but lung cancer took over- taking his life at the age of 50. He wrote 3 collections of stories: â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love†,â€Å" Cathedral† and â€Å"Elephant†, poems and essays. He was considered a minimalist until Cathedral where he started changing his style. Cathedral like many of Carver’s other stories portray individuals isolated from each other for a variety of reasons. In this story he creates a realistic human picture. He wants us to see the narrator’s character as figuratively blind. By the title we think the story is about a cathedral, but it is really about two man who are blind, on physically and the other psychologically. The Narrator looks at life from a very narrow-minded point of view, for example he seems to believe that the most important thing to women is being complimented on their looks: second he is unable to imagine his wife’s friend as a person, only as a blind man. The narrator does not understand that what blind people cannot see they can experience by feeling and hearing. He does not see what is underneath the skin or what is behind a face. He sees people and things at face value. In Contrast, the blind man sees things with his ears, his hands and his heart. As the story opens the narrator gives a short background about his wife and the blind man’s relationship. We can sense his disgust and unwillingness to understand what it is like to be blind. He feels threatened by the blind man. This story shows that you don’t have to see someone or something in order to appreciate them for who or what they are. This story does follow typical dramatic development, which helps develop the theme. In the beginning, Carver, gives you an idea of what type of characters you are working with. He then forms the rising action with conversation among the 3 characters. The climax is when Robert, the blind man, and the narrator begin to draw the Cathedral together, two hands moving together- one guided by sight the other not, which lead us to the resolution of how the narrator becomes changed and learns a valuable lesson, which is overall the theme of the story. Several things bring out the theme: One is the point of view from which the story is told. The narrator talks from a first person point of view. Throughout the story he describes people by their outer appearance. He is amazed that the blind man has a beard. He only sees people for what they are outside, but is blind to appreciate the true beauty of a person’s inner self. You begin to understand this better when he goes to Pray† Pray that the phone wont ring and the food doesn’t get cold†. Prayers normally are said to show appreciation to all that God has blessed us with. He prays in a cold type of way because he cannot believe in God if he does not appreciate the beauty of ones inner self, including the soul. The characterization of the story brings out the message too. There are 3 characters: Robert, The blind friend of the wife, who is the most important character. Unlike the narrator Robert can’t physically see, but has a clear vision of appreciating the person’s true inner self. â€Å"Talking about the miserable life the blind man’s wife must have had†. These two characters are complete opposites. The narrator cant understand that Robert probably loved his wife deeply for the person she was inside. The setting also plays a big part in the theme, because tells you about the characters personalities. Once again the narrator describes everything in great detail. Like the part where they are getting ready to watch the tape Robert sent. This shows us the type of character he is. There are two symbols in this story: the cathedral and Robert’s inability to see. The Cathedral is important because even though Robert has never seen the building he still knows the true and special meaning behind it. The narrator starts to change his attitude towards Robert at dinner, when he watches Robert use his fork and knife on the meat. This is when the narrator starts to see Robert for who he is inside instead of just seeing his handicap. At the end the narrator fully appreciates Robert when he learns the valuable lesson: that you don’t have to literally see someone to know how beautiful a person truly is. â€Å"Like the saying says: to never judge a book by its cover†. Cathedral ends with hope, although there is no proof that the narrator will overcome his isolation, for the moment he is in communion with himself and another human being. Robert teaches the narrator to imagine and feel like a blind man. The story is about one man’s prejudice which is overcome by another man’s gift. This story is about revelation and prejudice, but has a unfolding of marital drama. The story tells of how a close outside friendship can threaten marriage by provoking insecurities, creating feelings of invasion of privacy and aggravating communication barriers. The narrator feels jealous that they talk about everything. He feels left out when his wife and Robert recall the years they spent together. The narrator feels that the visit of the blind man is an invasion of his privacy and to his private relationship with his wife. It seems that the couple has a failure of communication Most criticism about this story focuses on how Robert helps the narrator overcome his prejudice, but we can to see that in certain marriages â€Å"outside relationships† can either cultivate or destroy lives depending on the relationship shared by a married couple. The outside Friendship can threaten a couple by provoking insecurities, creating feelings of invasion of privacy and aggravating communication barriers. Robert here I believe brings the couple’s marital problems up to the surface. Is Cathedral a religious revelation too? How to cite The Cathedral by Raymond Carver, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Australasian Journal Of Regional Studied -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Australasian Journal Of Regional Studied? Answer: Introducation This report presents the innovation regarding the remote control battery cover. The remote control is necessary to operate the TV but its cover starts loosening shortly which is a problematic thing. Due to this, an innovator has proposed to launch the effective tools and techniques to overcome the losing of remote control cover. This report also demonstrates that innovator has mainly focused on the urban area people so as to promote the product in market easily. At the same time, innovators use the demographic and psychological factor to classify the product significantly. Beside this, innovators can face the higher competition level due to the availability of substitute products in the marketplace. At the same time, the innovator can compete with the existing competitors together with new entrants. But, the innovator has used the effective marketing strategy to attract a large number of customers, which is effective to stabilize the product in market (Chao, et al., 2013). Design Thinking Activities The design thinking activities play a significant role to perform the research in an appropriate manner. There are different factors that are involved in the design thinking process such as empathize, define, Ideate, prototype, and test. These all factors are discussed as below: In this step, an innovator tries to gain the understanding about the customers preference to make a positive relationship with them. Consequently, it will be beneficial to pull the attention of customers towards their brand. Empathises enabled innovator to think like a customer, which will be effective to satisfy the customers in a significant manner (Corder, et al., 2014). In this step, innovator examines the collected data for addressing the core issue. Innovator identifies the problem so that resolution to the problem faced by the people could be found out. Defining the research problem is the first step that the researcher has to take in a research. In this process, innovator makes an innovative idea regarding the problem, which is a crucial step in the overall research. After this, the innovator mainly uses significant techniques such as Brainstorm, Worst Possible Idea, Brain-write, and SCAMPER. These techniques play a vital role to resolve the core problem pertaining to the research (Grana, et al., 2014). Prototype The prototype is used to collect the best solution regarding the problem. At the same time, it can be said that this stage is used as an experimental phase by the innovator to collect the different views or ideas to resolve the problem. (Source: Hewson, et al., 2015). This step is the last step of the digital thinking wherein the innovator and their team members deeply evaluate the problem and rethink about the whole process to identify any new issue regarding the research. It will be supportive to eliminate the issues of the product produced in an effective manner (Hewson, et al., 2015). The innovation program is launched by using the event where some factors are considered by the innovator to successfully launch the innovation. The innovator has organized their program at the Hotel Windsor, Australia. The innovator has decided to launch their program at 10 a.m. The innovator has used various channels to communicate with the potential customers in a significant manner. The communication channels used by the innovator are hoardings, mobile technology, and electronic bulletin boards. It will be significant to interact with customers and spread the awareness regarding the innovation program. These factors are discussed as below: Mobile technology The mobile technology is significant to directly communicate with the customers as well as the innovator spread the awareness regarding the product and services. It will also support to direct collect individual opinion and view towards the product and services due to resolve the problem as per the need of customers (Hui, 2013). Hoardings is also a second significant method to aware the customers regarding the product and services before the launch. It is the best way to cover a large number of people in at one time significantly. In additionally, hoardings can also be supportive to promote the product and services in less coat and time, which will be beneficial for the customers. Promotional activities In addition, it can be said that the innovator has also used different kinds of promotional activities to enhance the awareness of product and services in the marketplace. These are such as digital communication tools, newspaper, television, and magazines (Lau, et al., 2013). Digital communication tools In the current scenario, the digital communication tool is significant for the organization due to easily communicating with the customers and makes a strong relationship with them. For this innovation, the innovator has used social media to communicate with customers and collect the information regarding the problem of research. There are some significant components that are considered in the digital communication email, Blog, Phone, Twitter, snap-chat, Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn. At the same time, it can also be said that the uses of social media have been increased day by day, therefore, the innovator has select such way to communicate with customers in a significant manner (Lehnbom, et al., 2016). Newspapers Newspapers are also the best way to cover a large number of people at one time. Additionally, innovators can provide their sample through newspaper and collect the different perception and views of customers from different areas. It will support to collect the information regarding the product and services consequently it can be effective to resolve the issues of product and services. The newspaper helps to cover the lower level as well as higher level of people to know the perception or experience of people regarding the issues of product. In addition to this, it can be said that newspaper plays an imperative role in promoting any kind of product and services in an effective manner. Therefore, it is addressed that the innovators have applied such kinds of sources to promote its goods and services in the marketplace. Along with this, they will also enhance the profitability and market share of product in less time and cost (Meyer, 2014). Resource Plan The planning of resources can also be significant to effectively operate the program in long-term as well as enhance the profitability and growth significantly. An innovator has focuses on such resources Physical resources, Human resources, Intellectual resources, and financial resources. At the same time, it can also be said that such factors have a significant role to enhance the image and enhance the stability of product and services in the market. Physical resources Physical resources are important to the development of any product and services in a significant manner. The innovators can collect the raw material from the local manufactures of Australia due to enhancing the growth in long-term. At the same time, the main reason to select the Australia for the collection of the raw material has enhanced the income of local manufacture, which can increase the spending of people to purchase the goods and services significantly (Naseri, et al., 2013). Human resources The human resources are also a second important factor or component of the business. At the same time, an innovator has also made a plan regarding the staff with certain skills, business partners, and suppliers to successfully operate the business or launch the product and services in the marketplace. Intellectual resources Intellectual resources are important for the business due to operating the business in an accurate and valid manner. It considers different kinds of components such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, and industrial design right. These components are significant to enhance the morality, economic growth and financial performance of product and services in long-term. Therefore, innovators have made an effective plan regarding the intellectual property to successfully operate the business in the market (Norman, et al., 2016). Finance is a very important part of the business so it can be said that every organization has more focused on the financial resources due to accomplishing the aims and objectives business in less cost. An innovator has also made an effective budget before the launch of product and service in the marketplace because of saving the cost. At the same time, it can also be said that the effective budget plan can support to enhance the profitability and growth of business in long-term. An innovator has estimated $350,000 to effectively launch the product in the market (Wang, 2014). An innovator has used to merger method to successfully operate the business in long-term. Additionally, an innovator has planned to merge with Bing Lee in future to enhance the growth and productivity of business significantly. The merger will be significant to in many ways such as market share, increase the product line, straight up combination supply chain, gain the research and development, and potential tax benefits (Paladino, 2013). In addition, it can be said that such factors are discussed as below: Enhance market share The merger is significant to enhance the market share of the company due to increasing the variety of products and services in the marketplace. At the same time, it can also support to make a relationship with different customers in the different market, which will also effective to enhance the market share of the company in long-term. Increase research and development The merger can also effective to improve the research and development department, which will be significant to increase the innovation in the product and service. At the same time, it can be said that the innovative product is supportive to attract a large number of customers for having the goods and services of the company (Pepper, et al., 2014). Straight up combination supply chain It also supports to make a straight-up combination of the supply chain in the organization. It will increase the productivity of organization together with making a trustworthy relationship with customers. Therefore, it is addressed that an innovator can also increase the productivity of an organization by using a merger with a straight-up combination of the supply chain (Stevens, et al., 2013). It will also support to make a favorable image in the marketplace, which can increase the sale of goods and services in long-term. Merger with similar product company can be more supportive as compared to the other company due to easily enhancing the market share in long-term (Pickernell, et al., 2013). Time Frame Activities which will be achieved Weeks to perform activities 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Market research for identifying customers need Competitors analysis Contacting with suppliers Selecting pricing strategy Market survey where product will be delivered Target the potential customers Choosing the promotion strategy Launching the product Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that innovation plays a significant role in each business due to enhancing a large number of customers in less time and cost. The remote battery cover is important to those customers who have used the TV. Therefore an innovator has selected the remote cover to successfully resolve the issue significantly. In addition, it is also summarized that the innovator has used various digital communication resources to collect the information regarding the issues of remote cover. At the same time, the innovator has used various promotional activities before launched its products in the market. Recommendation On behalf of the above discussion, it can suggest that an innovator should use effective strategy to overcome the problem related to the remote cover. Additionally, an innovator can also use more tools and techniques of digital communication to directly communicate with customers and make a long-term relationship. In addition to this, it can be said that an innovator has a need to improve its time management skills due to complete the business activities in less time (Turban, et al., 2015). References Chao, C. W., Reid, M., Mavondo, F. (2013). Global consumer innovativeness and consumer electronic product adoption.Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics,25(4), 614-630. Corder, G. D., Golev, A., Fyfe, J., King, S. (2014). The status of industrial ecology in Australia: Barriers and enablers.Resources,3(2), 340-361. Grana, R. A., Ling, P. M. (2014). Smoking revolution: a content analysis of electronic cigarette retail websites.American journal of preventive medicine,46(4), 395-403. Hewson, R., Robson, D., Mauger, A., Cudahy, T., Thomas, M., Jones, S. (2015). Using the Geoscience Australia-CSIRO ASTER maps and airborne geophysics to explore Australian geoscience.Journal of Spatial Science,60(2), 207-231. Hui, S. Y. (2013). Planar wireless charging technology for portable electronic products and Qi.Proceedings of the IEEE,101(6), 1290-1301. Lau, H. F., Lau, K. W., Kan, C. W. (2013). The future of virtual environments: the development of virtual technology.Computer Science and Information Technology,1(1), 41-50. Lehnbom, E. C., Douglas, H. E., Makeham, M. A. B. (2016). Positive beliefs and privacy concerns shape the future for the Personally Controlled Electronic Health Record.Internal medicine journal,46(1), 108-111. Meyer, A. M. (2014). What are the competencies of a successful project leader?.International Journal of Management Cases,16(1), 29-36. Naseri, M. B., Elliott, G. (2013). The diffusion of online shopping in Australia: Comparing the Bass, Logistic and Gompertz growth models.Journal of Marketing Analytics,1(1), 49-60. Norman, R. E., Gibb, M., Dyer, A., Prentice, J., Yelland, S., Cheng, Q., ... Edwards, H. (2016). Improved wound management at lower cost: a sensible goal for Australia.International wound journal,13(3), 303-316. Paladino, A., Ng, S. (2013). An examination of the influences on greenmobile phone purchases among young business students: an empirical analysis.Environmental Education Research,19(1), 118-145. Pepper, J. K., Brewer, N. T. (2014). Electronic nicotine delivery system (electronic cigarette) awareness, use, reactions, and beliefs: a systematic review.Tobacco control,23(5), 375-384. Pickernell, D., Keast, R., Brown, K., Yousefpour, N., Miller, C. (2013). Taking the gamble: Local and regional policy issues of access to electronic gaming machines (EGMs): A case study of Victoria, Australia.Australasian Journal of Regional Studies,19(2), 274. Stevens, M., Golebiowska, K. (2013). Gambling problems amongst the CALD population of Australia: hidden, visible or not a problem?.Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health,3(1), 1. Turban, E., King, D., Lee, J. K., Liang, T. P., Turban, D. C. (2015). Retailing in electronic commerce: Products and services. InElectronic Commerce(pp. 103-159). USA: Springer International Publishing. Wang, F. F. (2014).Law of electronic commercial transactions: Contemporary issues in the EU, US, and China. UK: Routledge.

Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Their currents turn awry Essay Example

Their currents turn awry Paper The use of comparison between death and sleep shows that Hamlet is considering death and he hopes it will be peaceful like sleep. But as he considers death for in that sleep of death what dreams may come must give us pause, he wonders what happens after you die and if it is worse than the problems he has now and so because of that he has to stop and think about what to do, this shows that he is indecisive over this matter. The imagery, slings and arrows of fortune, shows that Hamlet thinks he has been almost attacked individually by fortune and he feels he is vulnerable. Also, Hamlet questions the point of life because everyone dies eventually and he says that humans are subject to lots of hurt. Hamlet compares after death to an undiscovered country where no traveler returns, showing that Hamlet realizes that death is a one way process where there is no turning back. He then goes on to say that conscience does make cowards of us all, our conscience only confounds us from taking action, implementing that thoughts prevent us from taking action. Hamlet in the third soliloquy uses distasteful language to offend Ophelia their currents turn awry, indicating to the reader that he has to be cruel in order to be kind. Hamlet conveys an appearance of anguish, which could possibly mean that the renunciation of love for revenge has become deeper and gradually turned into disgust with his mother and all women. The loss of faith in one woman extends to the loss of faith in all women and the loss of faith in all mankind. Hamlet can be seen as an ordinary man in pursuit of revenge. Hamlets soliloquies reveal his frustration with life. We will write a custom essay sample on Their currents turn awry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Their currents turn awry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Their currents turn awry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This particular feeling of his is exemplified when he humiliates himself, a rogue and pleasant slave am I. Most of the essence created is through the use of language, in a fiction, in a dream of passion. Coward and Villain are contrasting words. Hamlet exaggerates when he says that he would drown the stage with tears. He uses a string of questions, Am I a coward? Who calls me a Villain? Breaks my pate across? . He uses animal imagery when he describes himself as a muddy-mettled rascal. Hamlets soliloquy is stimulated with different emotions. He uses imagery of lust. His mothers actions have colored his thoughts, Heaven and hell are contrasting words. The ghost has given him a suggestion of revenge. He uses alliteration in the phrase Bloody, bawdy villain. Remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain, a sequence of adjectives is used to show how deeply he condemns Claudius, and this particular line emphasizes his hatred. He calls himself a whore as he is unable to avenge his fathers death. Hamlet is determined to take revenge for his fathers death and is willing to acquire the power of a devil. In the play, there are certain scenes where the reader knows Hamlets intentions for sure. On the other hand, there are scenes where the reader is forced to assume his intentions. We know his intention when the play that he directed was taking place, but the conflict is that we do not know if that was his only intention throughout the entire story. When Hamlet is acting mad, he does not express any clues to the reader as to what his intentions are, which forces us to assume the intentions. We know that Hamlet at least acts mad, but he never expresses his intentions when in public. If the reader evaluates Hamlets actions in detail, one can find that there may be logic behind Hamlets variation of personalities. Only around his loyal friend, Horatio, is when Hamlet acts as himself. Horatio knows about at least one of Hamlets intentions, which is to avenge his fathers death. Whether Hamlet acted insane, acted calm, acted ridiculous, or even if he really was insane, he confused the reader. After reading this play, we cannot conclude Hamlets one, true personality and his intentions throughout the play. His various actions and moods tell the reader that his soliloquies are the only source of information from Hamlets true self.

Friday, March 6, 2020

56 Best Writing Websites of 2019 How to Achieve Writing Mastery

56 Best Writing Websites of 2019 How to Achieve Writing Mastery 56 Best Writing Websites of 2019 The Internet is full of writing websites and blogs to help writers reach their creative goals. If you’ve been dreaming of writing your own book, but don’t know how to get there - or if you’re done writing, but feel unsure about what to do next - then it’s your lucky day, because we have put the best writing websites of 2019 in one single place for your convenience. They’re also organized alphabetically and by categories, to make them easier to find. Enjoy! Check out some of the best writing websites of 2019 here! Writing craft and inspiration51. Goins, WriterAs a best-selling author, Jeff Goins created this blog to share his thoughts and tips on writing and to inspire others to chase after their creative dreams.52. Jane FriedmanWith abundant experience in the publishing industry and general business strategy, Jane Friedman offers online classes and articles on the process of book publishing.53. Janet Reid, Literary AgentAs a literary agent, Janet Reid offers her advice on mistakes and pitfalls that all writers should avoid when querying.54. Nail Your NovelAs a bestselling ghostwriter who now publishes under her own name, Â  Roz Morris provides writing advice and posts on self-publishing. If you are interested in becoming a ghostwriter, she also offers courses on how to reach your goal.55. Nathan BransfordNathan Bransford is a former literary agent who offers writing advice and a variety of posts on how publishing works and information on agents and self-publishing. He also does consultations , edits, and critiques. Plus, he’s a Reedsy professional!56. Rachelle GardnerAs a literary agent, Rachelle Gardner has negotiated over 200 contracts with over twenty publishers and gotten more than 100 authors to fulfil their dreams of publishing. In her blog, she offers writing, publishing, and social media coaching, along with tips on writing and publishing. Answer all your writing questions with these websites from industry professionals What are some of your favorite writing websites? Let us know in the comments below!

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Freedom of Information in Nigeria Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Freedom of Information in Nigeria - Term Paper Example The explanation for this secretive policy may not be very clear but most of the nations that have taken this orientation of secrecy including Nigeria have cited national security as one of the greatest motivations for the secrecy policy. This paper seeks to highlight the issues and prospects as far as the freedom of information and national security in Nigeria are concerned. Freedom of information may be defined as the right of any citizen in any state to be informed in writing or in any form appropriate on request of disclosure from a governmental agency and if the agency refuses the citizen can demand the reason for refusal. In other words, any citizen has a right to demand any kind of information from the government or its agent upon which if the government or agent deems otherwise then the citizen has a right to demand an explanation as to why he or she has been denied the information requested for (Horrigan, 1998: pp90). Freedom of information legislation is sometimes known as open records is a set of rules that allows for access to government held information by the public. These sets of rules form the legal framework that puts the government under obligation to avail government information to the public as need may be. Most countries in the world have legislated FOI. Actually, more than 70 countries countrywide enjoy this freedom to information with Sweden's FoI legislation termed as the Freedom of the Press Act dates far back to 1766 and it is deemed to be the oldest worldwide. In Africa, only three countries have legislated FoI and these are Angola, S. Africa and Uganda. Nigeria is in the process of legislating FoI even though the process has been very slow and often laced with controversy. However there are hopes that with the present pressure on the government from stakeholders in FoI i.e. the public, press/media, judiciary, human rights activists, NGOs etc, the bill is likely to sail through the House of Representatives sooner than later. National security on the other hand refers to the obligation to preserve the endurance and survival of a nation or state through by the use of political, military and financial power. It is an investment that the nation makes to make sure that her citizens are safe and they lack nothing. Further, the national territory together with its institutions may uphold integrity and this integrity is what is called national security. In other words, national security is the integrity of the national territory and its institutions (Raskin, 1979). What relationship exists between freedom of information and national security The two are closely related that when you mention one the other is implied. There are restrictions to the freedom of information legislation simply because of national security. As much as people need to have freedom of security for the functioning of democracy, the degree should not reach a point that can injure national security. A nation has to have its secrets which must not reach the hands of enemies who may threaten the political, financial and even physical safety if the citizens. Therefore the two are related in that if a nation overindulges in one, the other suffers loss i.e. if a nation overemphasizes national security, freedom of information may not prevail sufficiently and if a nation gives too much freedom of inform

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

The Civic Hybrid Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Civic Hybrid - Essay Example In the business industry, there are a lot of products available. In order to evaluate the best purchasing alternatives is a good practice to compare similar items from different manufacturers. The products that I’m going to compare are automobiles that are fuel efficient. These types of automobiles are categorized by the media as green vehicles. The three car models analyzed are the Honda Civic hybrid, the Chevy Volt and the Nissan Leaf. The Honda Civic hybrid is a vehicle that combines gas and electric technology. The Civic hybrid has a starting price of $24,050 (Honda). The car gives an mpg rating of 44 miles per gallon. The car is power by a 1.5-liter V-tech engine that incorporates an electric motor for friction reducing and airflow improvements. The car has 110 horsepower.  In the business industry, there are a lot of products available. In order to evaluate the best purchasing alternatives is a good practice to compare similar items from different manufacturers. The pr oducts that I’m going to compare are automobiles that are fuel efficient. These types of automobiles are categorized by the media as green vehicles. The three car models analyzed are the Honda Civic hybrid, the Chevy Volt and the Nissan Leaf. The Honda Civic hybrid is a vehicle that combines gas and electric technology. The Civic hybrid has a starting price of $24,050 (Honda). The car gives an mpg rating of 44 miles per gallon. The car is power by a 1.5-liter V-tech engine that incorporates an electric motor for friction reducing and airflow improvements. The car has 110 horsepower.   The second car featured is the Chevy Volt. The Volt is a hybrid vehicle that combines electric and gasoline technology. The car is very unique because it has different modes that allow for different performance and fuel efficiency. The maximum fuel efficiency of the Volt is 230 miles per gallon. The price of the Volt is $32,780 (Chevrolet). The automobile is power by an electric drive unit wit h 150 horsepower with an 80 horsepower 1.4-liter combustion engine.   The third auto featured is the Nissan Leaf. The Leaf is priced at $25,280 (Nissanusa). The car is powered by an all-electric motor 80 kW A/C synchronous motor with a 24 kWh lithium-ion battery.   The range of one full battery is 100 miles per trip.  

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Economic, Environmental And Social Impacts Of Tourism

Economic, Environmental And Social Impacts Of Tourism Tourism is one of the largest and most dynamic international sectors. Its rapid growth, evolving infrastructure, foreign currency flows, and the introduction of advanced management techniques have influenced numerous sectors positively by contributing to social and economic development. Negative impacts Positive impacts Social Foreign influence may cause society to lose values and traditions. Locals may have their privacy invaded. Creates new job opportunities Helps implement modern ideologies. Travel helps society on a psychological level as it gives people a degree of freedom of movement. Bringing foreign expertise to the destination through conferences, therefore strengthening ties. Developing intercultural understanding Developing friendships Environmental Tourism transportation harms the environment of the destinations of origin and arrival, and pollutes during transit. Harms the destinations appeal to foreigners. Tourism may give national authorities the incentive to safeguard the environment. Economic Pollution causes strain on the national health care system, which may increase government deficit and long term debt. Local economy may suffer because of competition from other emerging destinations. Allocation of funds may be directed towards pleasing tourists rather than pleasing long-term residents. Creates employment which adds to government taxation revenue. Financial gain by stakeholders. Tourisms actual and potential impact is astounding; however such impact is not purely positive. For almost every positive impact, there happens to be a negative one. These may be subdivided into economic, environmental and social impacts, as tabulated below: Society Social contact between tourists and locals may make way for cultural appreciation through understanding, tolerance and awareness. As tourism contributes to beneficial developments in sectors such as education, why not embrace it and ensure that people continue to visit? The human aspect is crucial for the success of any tourism product. Tourists enjoy speaking to locals, and locals should be open to discourse with tourists to add value to their experience. If local culture is the base for attracting tourists to the area, it gives added incentive to preserve the local traditions and crafts which are typical to that area. In certain localities of the Maltese islands, tourists contribute significantly to the preservation of local crafts such as glass blowing and lace, as well as the maintenance of important historical monuments and structures. Although it is fortunate that tourism drives national organisations to preserve historical artifacts and monuments, it is unfortunate to know that little would be done if it were not for tourism. To maximise the positive social impacts, foreigners and locals alike must be educated. Locals must be made aware that they must care for their belongings and surroundings, and respect other cultures to make their destination more attractive on a physical and social level. On the other hand, foreigners must also be educated to ensure that they respect the traditions, cultures and surroundings of host communities. As a result of the lack of awareness amongst tourists, the fortified city of Mdina in Malta is very much disturbed by tourists. It is home to just over one hundred people, but is visited by hundreds of people on a daily basis, often running into the thousands during the summer months. The city has become such a popular attraction that the local people are beginning to feel commoditised. As a result they are developing negative attitudes towards tourists. This concept is know as Greenwashing. Greenwashing refers to the commoditisation of indigenous residents and natural surroundings, creating severe social problem. Residents are often subject to invasion of privacy as tourists fail to respect their daily lives, often gazing into peoples houses, and on many occasions, entering them to take a few quick photos. On the other hand, tourism is often beneficial in helping relatively conservative societies become more open to the world. This is the case in certain regions of Libya for instance, where state leaders have recently given the go ahead for the development of numerous sea side resorts along the coasts, as well as eco-touristic areas. As a result, Libyans may become more open to foreigners in the long run. Even though these plans have been opposed to by numerous nationals, it was done for the long term benefit of the country. During the 1980s, the Libyans were very much resistant to the changes proposed by their leaders. Foreign observers believed that the heads of states were in for a difficult time trying to convince the public of the need for social change. The importance of travel must also be pushed within companies, as it not only broadens ones perspectives but it can also help people become more productive. Travel for leisure is proven to improve psychological health by reducing stress levels. Leave from work is now obligatory in most countries around the world, simply because of the importance of leisure time. Another benefit of tourism on the structure of society may be the introduction of foreign expertise to the destination, which in turn may improve the skills of the local workforce. Foreign experts may visit a destination for conferences, through which they can develop or strengthen relationships with local entrepreneurs. As a result of such relationships, travel has given companies the possibilities to form partnerships or join affiliate programs with overseas companies. The distinctiveness of a destination is instrumental to its success, so national government or international agencies must ensure that the necessary systems are in place to avoid any sense of placelessness. Placelessness is a concept coined by E. Relph which states that places become more and more similar to each other due to globalisation. Although this may seem farfetched to some, it is still a probable scenario in the future as the world becomes even more connected. National and local governments must therefore do their utmost to promote the unique identity of the destination. For instance, Malta is the only island of its size to have its very own official language which is not spoken anywhere else in the world. Over the years Malta has been significantly influenced by foreigners, however, many of its traditions have remained intact, such as the local village feasts and the traditional Maltese folk music called ghana. However, while presenting a culture to tourists may help preserve the culture, it can also dilute or even destroy it. Local communities must therefore present traditions in their purest forms, without excessive tampering. Although the European Unions aim is to create a strong network between European countries, it strongly believes that each country must safeguard its own traditions to remain appealing. Environment The excessive development of a resource can lead to numerous negative impacts such as overdevelopment and loss of natural habitats. From an ecological point of view, some people may see tourism as the more acceptable industry. They may say that it is a lot less damaging than deforestation or overfishing, for instance, which may be true. However, those people who analyse tourism closely from all perspectives will notice that tourism does cause a significant amount of damage to the natural environment. Tourists tend to leave behind a trail of environmental degradation in the form of litter, from the excessive use of water in their hotel rooms, leaving lights on after they leave their rooms, to the burning of fossil fuels when making use of transportation to and from their final destination, as well as within it. It is well known that the tourism industry is not only made up of direct players, but also indirect players, and these play a significant part in polluting the environment. Another important factor to consider is the fact that certain localities can only accommodate a limited amount of people at a time. This concept is known as carrying capacity. Mathieson and Wall (1982) defined the tourism carrying capacity as The maximum number of people who can use a site without an unacceptable alteration in the physical environment and without unacceptable decline in the quality of experience gained by visitors. To ensure the longevity of certain attractions, carrying capacity guidelines must be respected and evaluated to ensure that little harm is caused. Although restricting the number of entrants into a facility may infringe upon profitability, in certain scenarios it is more valuable to protect something unique than to exhaust it. Advancements in environmentally friendly technologies are well underway, and numerous airline manufacturers are designing more fuel efficient aircraft which fall within emissions guidelines. Land transportation is also becoming increasingly environmentally friendly with the introduction of hybrid as well as all electric vehicles, and more fuel efficient fossil fuelled vehicles. US President Barack Obama is setting a big example by wanting all public transportation within the New York area to be environmentally friendly within the next few years. Tourism in Libya is on the rise, bringing increased demand for hotel accommodation and for capacity at airports such as Tripoli International. A multi-million dollar renovation of Libyan airports has recently been approved by the government to help meet such demands. At present 130,000 people visit the country annually; the Libyan government hopes to increase this figure to 10,000,000 tourists. Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi, the second-eldest son of Muammar al-Gaddafi, is involved in a green development project called the Green Mountain Sustainable Development Area, which seeks to bring tourism to Cyrene and to preserve Greek ruins in the area. Economy Minimise the negative impacts- Economic The introduction of environmentally friendly transportation systems would reduce health risks, therefore cutting health care costs for national government. This would cause less strain on the economic system. Ensure that local markets are up to date and can compete with foreign markets. Organisations must be dynamic and adaptable to rapid change. Maximise positive impacts- Economic -Promoting a countrys most popular assets will create employment as new business ventures may begin and new job positions will be made available as a result. The government must promote its destination as a secure place for investment, therefore increasing financial gain for stakeholders. Government must improve the state of the environment and make it more appealing to tourists.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Ecological Succession Essay

Ecology is the scientific study of interactions among organisms and their environment. In relation to The Lion King, ecology is the circle of life. Ecological succession can change a community by making exponential changes to the ecosystem over time, symbiotic relationships are important in maintaining a stable ecosystem because they provide competition, parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism to have balanced populations, and the impact of a change in the food web would be drastic to the ecosystem because one change can and will alter the life of every animal in the ecosystem. Ecological Succession is predictable changes over time. Ecological succession relates to ecology because they both are a form of change in an ecosystem, species, or organism. Ecological succession can change a community by making exponential changes to the ecosystem over time. An example of ecological succession in The Lion King is when Scar, a lion, takes command of Pride Rock, an ecosystem, and lets the hyen as take over the land and climb to the top of the food chain over time. This movie example is different than a real life situation because hyenas would most likely not be able to take over a population of lion’s spot on the food chain. Ecological succession changed the community in this movie example by rearranging the order of the food chain. Another example of ecological succession in The Lion King is when the pride land’s ecosystems were destroyed by fire and other harmful elements, the initiation of secondary succession took place. This example of ecological succession from The Lion King is the same as a real life situation because during secondary succession, an ecosystem has been destroyed and gradually regains its former appearance and function, which was shown in the movie. Ecological succession changed the community in this movie example by creating a brand new ecosystem due to secondary succession. An example of ecological succession in real life is when the island of Krakatoa, an undeveloped land mass, exploded. On the same site a new island, a volcanic cone, was born. This event is an example of primary succession, another form of ecological succession. The ecological succession on the island of Krakatoa changed the community by creating growth and life. The real world Krakatoa example of ecological succession is related to both movie examples because all three situations included different forms of ecological succession. A symbiotic relationship is an ongoing relationship between two species who live closely together. Symbiotic relationships are related to ecology because they are interactions between organisms and species, which is similar to the definition of ecology. Symbiotic relationships are important in maintaining a stable ecosystem because they provide competition, parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism to have balanced, healthy, and interactive populations. An example of a symbiotic relationship in The Lion King is the relationship between Scar, a lion, and the hyena population. The Scar and the hyenas are symbiotic because they have a commensalism relationship; where one benefits (hyenas) and the other is neither helped or harmed (Scar). The hyenas benefit in this relationship because their trophic level is raised on the food chain; Scar is neither helped nor harmed because he was not affected by the change in the food chain. The symbiotic relationship between Scar and the hyenas is important in maintaining a stable ecosystem so the lion population doesn’t receive total dominancy. This example of symbiosis from The Lion King is different from real life because hyenas are an energy source for lions, so lions wouldn’t allow their food source to be on the same trophic level as them. This would be predation in real life. Another example of a symbiotic relationship in The Lion King is the relationship between Timon, a meerkat, and Pumbaa, a warthog. Timon and Pumbaa’s symbiosis is mutualism because both benefit from each other’s compa ny and energy source findings. The movie example of a meerkat/warthog symbiotic relationship is important in maintaining a stable ecosystem because they share the same food source and are on the same trophic level. This movie example of symbiosis is different from real life because meerkats and warthogs are not closely related in the wild. A symbiotic relationship in real life would be the relationship between dogs and ticks, a symbiosis of parasitism. This real life relationship is important in maintaining a stable ecosystem because the parasitism symbiosis allows an organism to feed off of another. This real life example of a symbiotic relationship is different than The Lion King examples because it is a common symbiosis, unlike the unrealistic movie representations. A food web is a network of complex interactions that link all of the food chains in an ecosystem together. Food webs are related to ecology because they represent the interactions between species to obtain energy. The impact of a change in the food web be drastic to the ecosystem because one change can and will alter every animal’s life in the ecosystem. The food web of the ecosystem of The Lion King would start with the first trophic level; primary producers. The producers include grass, trees, and fruit. Following the first trophic level is the second trophic level, which includes herbivores, who are primary consumers. The herbivores/primary consumers include zebras, beetles, and red-billed hornbills. Following the second trophic level is the third trophic level, which includes omnivores and carnivores, who are secondary consumers. The carnivores/omnivores/secondary consumers include meerkats, warthogs, and hyenas. Following the third trophic level is the fourth trophic level, which includes carnivores, who are tertiary consumers. The only carnivore/tertiary consumer is the lion population. The impact of a change in this food web would be exponential because eery organism would be affected either negatively or positively by it. This example of a food web from The Lion King is the same as a real life food web because it has the same characteristics and species that a food web would have in Africa. An example of a real life food web is one of a forest. The food web of a real life forest would start at the first trophic level; primary producers. The primary producers include trees and shrubs. Following the first trophic level is the second trophic level, which includes herbivores, who are primary consumers. The herbivores/primary consumers include deer, squirrels, crickets, and rabbits. Following the second trophic level is the third trophic level which includes omnivores and carnivores, who are second level consumers. The omnivores/carnivores/secondary consumers include cardinals, mice, fox, owls, and spiders. Following the third trophic level is the fourth trophic level which includes carnivores, who are tertiary consumers. The only carnivore/tertiary consumer in this food web is the eagle population. The impact of a change in this food web to the ecosystem would be drastic, because again, every organism would be affected by it. This real life food web is similar to The Lion King food web because they each have the same amount of trophic levels. Ecological succession can change a community by making exponential changes to the ecosystem over time, symbiotic relationships are important in maintaining a stable ecosystem because they provide competition, parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism to have balanced populations, and the impact of a change in the food web would be drastic to the ecosystem because one change can and will alter every animal’s life in the ecosystem. The movie The Lion King had great examples of ecology because the various characters and species interacted with each other and their environment uniquely and distinctly. It’s the circle of life, after all. Sources Simon Winchester. Krakatoa. Perennial. New York, NY. 2004. Pp.351-355 W.G. Moore. A Dictionary of Geography. Penguin. Middlesex, England. 1965

Friday, January 10, 2020

Ferdinand de Saussure and Onject of Study: a Brief Illustration Essay

Ferdinand de Saussure was a Swiss linguist who laid the foundation on the ideas of structure in the study of language. His Book Course in General Linguistics that was published in 1916 has detailed all that he claimed to be his views. In his book Saussure shows us a clear reaction against many of the ideas raised and he emphasizes the importance of seeing language as a living phenomenon as against the historical view, of studying speech, of analysing the underlying system of a language in order to demonstrate an integral structure, and of placing language firmly in the social milieu. Saussure’s theoretical ideas are a must read and his influence has been unparalleled in European Linguistics since and, it had a major formative role to play in the shaping of linguistic thoughts in Europe. Saussure’s Object of Study theorised his structuralist view of language and shows how his essay forms the basis of structuralist theory. Saussure equipped his essay with a theory and a method of linguistic analysis from the structuralist point of view. Saussure envisaged langage to be composed of two aspects- the language system and the act of speaking. Langage is that faculty of human speech that is present in all human being due to heredity, and it requires the correct environmental stimuli for proper development. It is our facility to talk to each other which Saussure has infused in his work. Saussure also argues strongly that the characteristics of the system of language are really present in the brain, and are not simply abstractions. It is something which the individual speaker can make use of but cannot affect by itself. It is a corporate and social phenomenon. Saussure in the very beginning of the essay claims that the linguistic study cannot be judged from the study of other sciences. Linguistic study is completely a different process. In linguistic a particular object of study may have several series of different things- the sound, the idea, the derivation- to light up after study. Hence Saussure says that the object of study cannot be at the first to the view point. It is the viewpoint that creates the object of study. The linguistic phenomena can be always found in bi-complimentary facets which are dependent on one another. That is, the perception of the ear of the articulated syllables as the auditory impressions cannot be the sounds in questions that come to be existed with the vocal organs. Speech sound is no equal to language and they do not exist independently and are mere instruments of thoughts whereas, language is completely an individual aspect. Saussure emphasis on these two distinctions comes at this point of his analysis. The language system as Saussure admits should be studied independently. He cites the example of Dead language that even though it is no longer to be spoken, however, we can acquaint to its linguistic structures. The language is incongruous and its systems are of similar nature. The language is a structured system and it differs from speech. Saussure has cited a example of a man who has lost his power of speech can also grasp the language system through vocal signs by which he can understand. Saussure in his essay discusses the linguistic structures as only to be a part of language even though it is an integral part of it. The structure of a language is both the social product and the body of necessary conventions adopted by society to enable members of society to use their language faculty. It comprises in various domains and it is purely physical, psychological and physiological. It is for the individual and for the society. The language faculty of the both rest upon the structure of the language and there cannot be a proper classification for that as such language has no proper distinctions. The linguistic structures are that faculty in the study of language by which the articulating words, natural or not, are put in use only by means of linguistic instruments that are created and provided by society. The language itself is a structured system and a self contained whole and principle of classification. Saussure in his essay mentions the role of speech circuits of how speeches are exchanged from one individual to another. He gave a proper illustration of it with a proper diagram. This he calls purely a physical process. In order to understand this tract one must leave the individual act, which is merely language in its young stage, and he proceeds to consider it a social phenomenon. If done so all individuals will linguistically link among themselves and all individuals will reproduce whether it may or may not be that exact but will be almost the same signs related to the same concept. Saussure says that the language cannot be the function of the speaker but it is a passively registered product of the individual whereas, speech is the act of the will and of intelligence of the individual. In his essay, Saussure also speaks about the evolution of language from times. There are some words which are rarely spoken in our daily contemporary word and usage of such words in our day to day life is kind of absurdity. So Saussure argues that language and linguistics goes on evolution from time to time. It is an institution of the present and of the past at any given time. Saussure also notes on the sciences that claims to language as falling under their domain. But Saussure says that their methods are different and are not as it were needed. He says that the linguists should only take up his primary concern in studying language and to manifest all other concerns with it. Saussure also speaks about the question of the vocal apparatus and he says it a secondary one in comparison to language. Linguists disagree to the notion about the vocal apparatus and it is not clear that the vocal apparatus is solely made for our speaking as that our legs are made for walking. Saussure cites the example of Whitney who regards this vocal apparatus is that we uses for our linguistic purposes. The contribution of Saussure in the concept of language system is the main theoretical contribution and many linguists feel that it was this facet of his thought which had the most profound influence on subsequent scholarship. His view of a language as a system of mutually defining entities is a conception which underlay his works to philology. It is fundamental to his account to his structure in language. Any sentence, for Saussure, is a sequence of signs, and each signs contributes something to the meaning of the whole, and each contrasting with all other signs in the language. The sign, for Saussure is the basic element of a language. A sequence of a syntagmatic relationship- which is a linear relationship between the signs are present in the sentence. The sign is the basic unit of communication and it is a mental construct. Saussure accepted that there must be two sides of meaning that posits a natural relationship between words and things. His labels for the two sides were signifier and signified, one which the thing which signifies and the other the thing that is signified. It can also be taken as the concept and the acoustic image. The signified is thus always omething of an interpretation that is added to the signifier. He calls this relationship a linguistic sign. This linguistic signs are not abstractions, although they are essentially psychological. Linguistic signs are, so to speak, tangible and writing can fix them in conventional images, whereas it would be impossible to capture the acts of speech in all their details. When we say signified, this do not exist in sensible form, it is a thought and creation of mental image that the signifier has signified. Saussure’s main concern is linguistic sign does not link a name and a thing; instead it links a concept and an acoustic image. That is, language is more than just a list of terms that correspond to things. An acoustic image is the mental image of a name that allows a language-user to say the name. However, a linguistic sign links signifier and signified. A signifier is the sound we say when we say an object, and the signified is the concept of that said object. The said object is the sign. In Saussure’s theory of linguistics, the signifier is the sound and the signified is the thought. The linguistic sign is neither conceptual nor phonic, neither thought nor sound. Rather, it is the whole of the link that unites sound and idea, signifier and signified. The properties of the sign are by nature abstract, and are not concrete. He says that the linguistic principles operate on two principles. The first principle is that the linguistic sign is arbitrary as there is no interior link between the concept and the acoustic image. The second is that the signifier being auditory in nature unfolds in time only. When the signifier and the signified are joined together they produce a sign which is of positive order, and concrete rather than abstract. The idea of structuralist theory has achieved the status largely on the account of Saussure Object of Study which made it the major linguistic theme of the later years after his death. The linguists were also much influenced by the notions of Saussure, although less directly. The essay forms the basis of a concept of language as a vast network of structures and systems was emphasised on the syntagmatic relationships of the Saussurean emphasis in structures which was taken as the keynote of a number of theories of language and which underlies many other linguistic approaches to language. The central tenet of structuralism is that the phenomena of human life, whether language or media, are not intelligible except through their network of relationships, making the sign and the system (or structure) in which the sign is embedded primary concepts. As such, a sign — for instance, a word — gets its meaning only in relation to or in contrast with other signs in a system of signs. Thus we can analyse that Saussure’s Object of Study has its basis of the structuralism theory.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Octet Rule Definition in Chemistry

The octet rule in chemistry is the principle  that bonded atoms share their eight outer electrons. This gives the atom a valence shell resembling that of a noble gas.  The octet rule is a rule that is sometimes broken. However, it applies to carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, the halogens, and most metals, especially the alkali metals and alkaline earths. A Lewis electron dot diagram may be drawn to illustrate the octet rule. In such a structure, electrons shared in a covalent bond between two atoms are counted twice (once for each atom). Other electrons are counted once. Sources Abegg, R. (1904). Die Valenz und das periodische System. Versuch einer Theorie der Molekularverbindungen (Valency and the periodic system – Attempt at a theory of molecular compounds). Zeitschrift fà ¼r anorganische Chemie. 39 (1): 330–380. doi:10.1002/zaac.19040390125Langmuir, Irving (1919). The Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms and Molecules. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 41 (6): 868–934. doi:10.1021/ja02227a002Lewis, Gilbert N. (1916). The Atom and the Molecule. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 38 (4): 762–785. doi:10.1021/ja02261a002